Historic Elections In Egypt
Egyptians go to the polls today in their very first free election. The next two-days of voting mark a truly historic occasion for the nascent democracy and for the entire region. Many names will appear on the ballot, but the top two contenders for the Presidency are Abdel Aboul Fotouh, a moderate Islamist, and Amr Moussa who is the a former Secretary General of the Arab League. Those two men debated two weeks ago - a first for the Arab world - and the New York Times did a nice job summarizing the event. While the word waits for the results, it's worth taking a moment to look over this powerful slideshow that Foreign Policy assembled. Regardless of who wins, it is incredibly inspiring to see the pictures of these candidates campaigning freely in a country so recently liberated from decades of autocracy.
A Battle Over Law of the Sea
The Administration began the week making a big push for the Senate to ratify the Law of the Sea treaty. Senator John Kerry took to the pages of Politico, penning a lengthy defense of the convention and making the case for quick action on the treaty which has previously had support from a broad range of conservative policymakers and organizations.
It is designed to give our oil and gas companies the certainty they need to make crucial investments to secure our energy future. It puts our telecommunications companies on equal footing with foreign competitors. And it will help secure access to rare earth minerals, which we need for computers, cellphones and weapons systems that allow us to live and work day in and day out.
Republican Senator Jim DeMint, however, rounded up two dozen signatures for a letter threatening to oppose ratification. Unable to keep the GOP Senators from politicizing the issue, Sen. Kerry announced that he "would like to see this treaty stay out of the hurly-burly of presidential politics," and would be postponing a floor vote until after the elections in November.
MENA-IF Makes the Cut in the Senate
Earlier this week, we highlighted the importance of the Middle East and North Africa Incentive Fund. The MENA-IF is one of the President's flagship responses to the historic transitions now underway throughout the region, and will provide the State Department the resources and flexibility it needs to fully support these young governments and empower moderates across the Middle East. This initiative was in danger after the House GOP shortsightedly chose to abandon it in their version of the Foreign Operations bill, but we were extremely glad to see the Senate Appropriations Committee take a much more responsible course yesterday by fully funding the account. Republican Senator Lindsey Graham came out strongly in support of the $1 billion for the MENA-IF, and his voice will be important in the negotiations with the GOP-controlled House. When Congress meets in conference to ultimately decide the fate of the MENA-IF, they should keep in mind how very important it is for America to support this program as part of a long-term effort to build our wider economic ties.